Greece EPR
Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for Packaging in Greece: A Complete Compliance Guide
If your business sells packaged products to consumers in Greece, complying with Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) laws is mandatory. Greece has strengthened its environmental framework to enforce full producer responsibility across the packaging lifecycle.
This guide explains everything e-commerce sellers, manufacturers, and importers need to know about packaging EPR compliance in Greece.
1. Introduction to EPR in Greece
Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) makes producers financially and operationally responsible for the collection, sorting, and recycling of packaging they place on the market.
In Greece, the system is overseen by the Hellenic Recycling Agency (EOAN). Producers must register and join an approved Producer Responsibility Organization (PRO), such as HERRCO (Hellenic Recovery Recycling Corporation).
2. Legal Framework and Regulations in Greece
- Law 4819/2021: Core modernization of Greek waste management law
- Law 5151/2024: Updates to reporting and compliance rules
- Upcoming EU PPWR: Will enforce stricter recyclability and recycled content rules
3. Who Must Register for EPR Packaging in Greece ?
Greece applies a strict "no de minimis" rule. You must register if you place any packaging on the Greek market, including:
- Manufacturers and packers in Greece
- Importers of packaged goods, often through an Importer of Record (IOR/EOR) service
- E-commerce sellers shipping directly to Greek consumers
4. EPR Categories: Packaging
Packaging is classified by type and material:
- Primary, secondary, and tertiary packaging
- Paper/cardboard, plastics, glass, metals, wood, composites
Eco-modulation applies, with higher fees for hard-to-recycle materials, a principle similarly applied under France's packaging EPR law and Germany's packaging regulations.
5. Registration Process in Greece
- Register with EMPA (National Producers Register) via EOAN
- Obtain EPR registration number
- Sign contract with an approved PRO such as HERRCO
6. Authorized Representative Requirements
Foreign distance sellers must appoint an Authorized Representative based in Greece who assumes full compliance responsibility.
7. Reporting Obligations and Deadlines
- Annual declaration by March 31 via EMPA
- Monthly/quarterly reporting depending on PRO
- Record retention for at least 5 years for audits
8. EPR Fees and Eco-Contributions
- Fees based on weight and material type
- Higher charges for non-recyclable or composite plastics
- Eco-modulated pricing system incentivizing recyclable packaging
For a full breakdown of our own service costs, see our pricing page.
9. Labeling Requirements
- Material identification codes (e.g., PAP 20, PET 1)
- Recycling instructions for proper disposal
- Future alignment with EU PPWR harmonized labeling system
10. Penalties for Non-Compliance
- Fines from €500 to €100,000 for regulatory breaches
- Up to €1,000,000 for intentional misreporting or fraud
- Marketplace bans and market exclusion
Given the complexity of packaging EPR compliance in Greece, many international sellers—including those managing goods that also fall under WEEE or battery EPR obligations—choose to work with a dedicated compliance partner to avoid registration errors and missed deadlines. If you need help registering with EMPA, joining an approved PRO, or managing your ongoing declarations, contact our compliance team for tailored support, or explore our full range of compliance services.